This Persian Beef & Carrot Rice (Havij Polow) , is a celebration dish for sure but don’t let the many steps in this recipe deter you because it is actually very easy to make. I like to think of this as the Persian version of the Chinese fried rice and once you cook it, you will never look back.
This dish is from Mashad, where my husband’s (the Persian Prince) family come from. My mother in law taught me how to make Havij Polow when she visited us here in Sydney and is now a favourite in ours. I do add soy sauce to mine and I hope I am forgiven for this, just don’t tell my in laws. Havij is Persian for carrots and Polow is any rice dish mixed with meat or vegetables.
What you need..Persian Beef & Carrot Rice
- Basmati Rice -The types of rice in Persian cooking like domshiah and sadri are not available here in Sydney and the closest equivalent is the Basmati Rice. Wash off the excess starch with cold water then soak the rice in water for at least 4 hours or preferably overnight.
- Rump Steak – Traditionally, it is made with chunks of lamb, sometimes even chicken pieces, but my favourite to use is rump steak sliced thinly for easier cooking.
- Pantry/Fridge Staples – Carrots, Onions,Garlic, turmeric powder ,bit of soy sauce , plain flour , paprika ,Vegeta stock powder or Chicken Stock Cube
- Saffron – You need a few strands of saffron bloomed in hot water to infuse. It’s okay if you don’t have saffron it will still be delicious. Saffron imparts a unique earthy flavour and golden colour to the rice.
Easy does it…
- The secret to cooking fluffy rice with each long grain separated is cooking it in plenty of salted boiling water;this according to my mother in law. Wash rice in cold water , drain the water and use new water to soak the rice for 4 hours or preferably overnight. When ready to cook, drain the rice in a colander over the sink.
- Boil about 2 litres of water in a pot . Add a pinch of salt.
- Add the drained rice to the boiling water and cook for about 12 minutes or until the grains are al dente. Remove from heat and drain in a colander or sieve over the sink. Set rice aside.
- Cut carrots into match stick strips or use a shredder peeler to do this.
- Peel and slice the onions. Cook the onions in a little bit of oil in medium heat until soft.
- Use the same oil to cook the carrot sticks until carrots are wilted. Add to the cooked onion and set aside.
- Toss the beef strips in a little bit of flour to coat. Use the same pan to brown the rump steak strips . Add the garlic turmeric powder soy sauce and paprika including the saffron infusion (if using) to the pan. Season with Vegeta or stock cube and salt and pepper to taste. Set aside.
- Melt 10g of butter in a heavy bottomed pot with a tight fitting lid, over high heat. A dutch oven or something similar is ideal for this. Reduce heat to the very lowest setting.
- Sprinkle a quarter of the cooked rice into the pan. Add a quarter of the meat onion carrot mixture on top of the rice. Repeat until all the rice and meat are used up. Essentially, you are layering rice and the meat into the heavy bottomed pot. Dot the top of the rice with cubes of butter.
- Wrap the lid of the pot with a clean tea towel and cover the pot with this lid. The tea towel absorbs the excess moisture from the steam.
- Cook in the very lowest setting for about 45 minutes, by which time a golden crispy crust would have formed in the bottom. This crust is called tadeg in Persian and is highly prized. My husband’s family fight over who will get the biggest slice.
- To serve, the whole thing is upended into a serving platter with the crusty bottom now on top. Scatter pistachios on top for added crunch, optional. Serve with a side of yoghurt and pickles.
What to serve it with…
- Yoghurt
- Side of pickles
- A simple green salad